Seismic instruments: article

INFLUENCE OF THE METEOROLOGICAL FACTORS ON THE LEVEL OF A MICROSEISMIC NOISE AT LONG-TERM OBSERVATIONS
D.A. Malysheva1
D.V. Abramov2
M.N. Drobyshev2
V.N. Koneshov2
1 Federal State Budgetary Educational Foundation of Higher Professional Education “Vladimir State University named after Alexander and Nikolay Stoletov”
2 Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Journal: Seismic instruments
Tome: 54
Number: 1
Year: 2018
Pages: 19-28
UDK: 550.831.015: 550.831.23: 519.654
DOI: 10.21455/si2018.1-2
Keywords: long-term gravimetric observations, microseismic oscillations, baric and temperature effects on the level of microseisms, estimation of the effect of microseisms on long-term gravimetric measurements
Аnnotation: To determine the degree of influence of meteorological factors on long-term gravimetric measurements, the reaction of the Earth's crust to the change in atmospheric pressure in the frequency range corresponding to the time of stacking of information of one and a series of readings of the gravimeter was evaluated. In the course of experimental work, the effect of a change in the level of microseismic oscillations due to a change in atmospheric pressure was revealed. The experimental results of long-term observations at the measuring gravimetric point confirm that the level of microseismic oscillations is much lower at elevated atmospheric pressure. With a decrease in atmospheric pressure in the spectrum of microseismic noise, the greatest increase in amplitudes occurs in the frequency range 0.05-0.5 Hz. The necessity of eliminating diurnal variations in the level of microseisms due to a change in the ambient temperature is proved.