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THE LATEST STRESS STATE OF THE CHUYA-KURAI DEPRESSION AND ADJACENT STRUCTURES (SOUTH-EASTERN PART OF THE ALTAI MOUNTAINS)
Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth, Russian Academy of Sciences
Journal: Science and technological developments
Tome: 101
Number: 3
Year: 2022
Pages: 33-52
UDK: 551.24
DOI: 10.21455/std2022.3-4
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Marinin
L.A A.V. THE LATEST STRESS STATE OF THE CHUYA-KURAI DEPRESSION AND ADJACENT STRUCTURES (SOUTH-EASTERN PART OF THE ALTAI MOUNTAINS) // . 2022. Т. 101. № 3. С. 33-52. DOI: 10.21455/std2022.3-4
@article{Marinin
L.ATHE2022,
author = "Marinin
L.A, A. V.",
title = "THE LATEST STRESS STATE OF THE CHUYA-KURAI DEPRESSION AND ADJACENT STRUCTURES (SOUTH-EASTERN PART OF THE ALTAI MOUNTAINS) ",
journal = "Science and technological developments",
year = 2022,
volume = "101",
number = "3",
pages = "33-52",
doi = "10.21455/std2022.3-4 ",
language = "English"
}
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Keywords: Gorny Altai, Chuya-Kurai depression, neotectonic stresses, fault tectonics, shears
Аnnotation: A complex of tectonophysical methods has been applied to reconstruct the neotectonic stresses of the southeastern part of the Altai Mountains within the Chuya-Kurai depression and its framing structures. It is assumed that at the neotectonic stage, the tectonic structures of the Altai Mountains underwent a transformation of geodynamic conditions – the situation of sublatitudinal horizontal compression with a predominance of upwelling and shear-upwelling movements along discontinuous faults that existed up to the Neogene was replaced by horizontal shear conditions with a subhorizontal compression axis of north–northeast and northeast direction and west-northwest and north-west orientation of the extension axis. With such a stress field, the dominant ruptures of the north-western strike in this territory are characterized mainly by right-thrust displacements, and the ruptures of the north-eastern strike are left-thrust. The breaks of the submeridional strike formed at the neotectonic stage have clear signs of stretching structures. A feature of the formation of the faults of the Chuya-Kurai depression according to the conducted studies is a fairly small number of megatracks (indicators of shear isplacements) in the shear zones. This indicates the dominance of upwelling and shift-upwelling movements over large disjunctive structures of the region in the Paleozoic and Mesozoic compared with neotectonic shear movements. The results of the research are of practical importance in the study of the seismicity of the region
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Bogachkin, B.M., Istoriya tektonicheskogo razvitiya Gornogo Altaya v kainozoe (History of the tectonic development of the Altai Mountains in the Cenozoic), Moscow, Nauka, 1981, 132 p.
Bogachkin, B.M., Rakovets, O.A., On the issue of traces of ancient glaciation in the Kurai depression, Geomorfologiya (Geomorphology), 1971, no. 2, pp. 50–58. [in Russian].
Buslov, M.M., Tectonics and geodynamics of the Central Asian Foldbelt: The role of late Paleozoic large-amplitude strike-slip faults, Russ. Geol. Geophys., 2011, vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 52–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rgg.2010.12.005
Buslov, M.M., Travin, A.V., Kulikova, A.V., Semakov, N.N., Rubanova, E.S., Abildaeva, M.A., Trofimova, D.A., Geng, H., Ming, C., Otgonbaatar, D., Voitishek, E.E., Stijn, G., Tectonics and geodynamics of Gorny Altai and adjacent structures of the Altai-Sayan folded area, Russ. Geol. Geophys., 2013, vol. 54, no. 10, pp. 1250–1271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rgg.2013.09.009
Delvaux, D., Theunissen, K., van der Meyer, R., Berzin, N.A., Formation dynamics of the GornoAltaian Chuya-Kurai Depression: Paleostress, tectonic and climatic control, Geologiya i geofizika(Geology and Geophysics), 1995, vol. 36, no. 10, pp. 31–51. [in Russian].
Devyatkin, E.V., Kainozoiskie otlozheniya i neotektonika yugo-vostochnogo Altaya (Cenozoic deposits and neotectonics of the southeastern Altai), Moscow, Nauka, 1965, 253 p.
Dobretsov, N.L., Berzin, N.A., Buslov, M.M., Ermikov, V.D., General problems of the evolution of the Altai region and the relationship between the structure of the foundation and the development of the neotectonic structure, Geologiya i geofizika (Geology and Geophysics), 1995, vol. 36, no. 10, pp. 5–19. [in Russian].
Dobretsov, N.L., Buslov, M.M., Safonova, I.Yu., Kokh, D.A., Fragments of oceanic island in the Kurai and Katun’ accretionary wedges of Gorny Altai, Geologiya i geofizika (Geology and Geophysics), 2004, vol. 45, no. 12, pp. 1381–1403. [in Russian].
Dobretsov, N.L., Vasilevsky, A.N., Nevedrova, N.N., Buslov, M.M., Vetrov, E.V., Cenozoic history of topography in southeastern Gorny Altai: Thermochronology and resistivity and gravity records, Russ. Geol. Geophys., 2016, vol. 57, no. 11, pp. 1525–1534. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rgg.2016.10.001
Fedak, S.I., Turkin, Yu.A., Gusev, A.I., Shokalsky, S.P., Rusanov, G.G., Borisov, B.A., Belyaev, G.M., Leontiev, E.M., State Geological Map of the Russian Federation. Scale 1:1,000,000 (third generation), Altai-Sayan series. Sheet M-45 – Gorno-Altaysk. Explanatory note, Saint-Petersburg, VSEGEI, 2011, 567 p.
Gzovsky, M.V., Osnovy tektonofiziki (Fundamentals of Tectonophysics), Moscow, Nauka, 1975, 535 p.
Marinin, A.V., Deev, E.V., Tveritinova, T.Yu., Porechnaya, E.V., The first data of reconstruction of paleostresses in the valley of the Katun River (Gorny Altai), in: Rossiiskaya tektonofizika. K 100- letnemu yubileyu Mikhaila Vladimirovicha Gzovskogo: Sb. statei (Russian Tectonophysics. To the 100th anniversary of Mikhail Vladimirovich Gzovsky: A collection of articles), Apatity: FIC KarSC RAS, 2019. pp. 87–97. [in Russian].
Mikhailova, A.V., Geodynamic characteristics of structures formed in a layer above active basement faults (according to tectonophysical modeling), in: Geofizika XXI stoletiya: 2006 g. Trudy 8 geofizicheskikh chtenii im. V.V. Fedynskogo (Geophysics of the XXI century: 2006. Proceedings of 8th
V.V. Fedynsky Geophysical readings), Moscow, 2–4 March 2006, Moscow, INTEK-GEON, 2006, pp. 111–118. [in Russian].
Nevedrova, N.N., Deev, E.V., Sanchaa, A.M., Deep structure and margins of the Kurai basin (Gorny Altai), from controlled-source resistivity data, Russ. Geol. Geophys., 2014, vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 98–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rgg.2013.12.008
Novikov, I.S., Cenozoic shift structure of Altai, Geologiya i geofizika (Geology and Geophysics), 2004, vol. 42, no. 9, pp. 1377–1388. [in Russian].
Novikov, I.S., Morfotektonika Altaya (Morphotectonics of Altai), Novosibirsk, SB RAS, 2004, 313 p.
Obruchev, V.A., The main features of kinetics and plastics in neotectonics, Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. geol. (Izv. of the USSR Academy of Sciences, Ser. Geol.), 1948, no. 5, pp. 13–24. [in Russian].
Rebetsky, Yu.L., The stress state of the layer during the longitudinal horizontal shift of the blocks of its foundation, in: Polya napryazhenii i deformatsii v zemnoi kore (Stress and strain fields in the earth's crust), Moscow, Nauka, 1987, pp. 41–57. [in Russian].
Rebetsky, Yu.L., Tektonicheskie napryazheniya i prochnost’ gornykh massivov (Tectonic stresses and strength of mountain massifs), Moscow, Akademkniga, 2007, 406 p.
Rebetsky, Yu.L., Marininu A.V., Kuchai, O.A., Stress state and deformation of the Earth’s crust in the Altai-Sayan mountain region, Russ. Geol. Geophys., 2012, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 206–222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rgg.2013.01.011
Rebetsky, Yu.L., Sim, L.A., Marinin, A.V., Ot zerkal skol’zheniya k tektonicheskim napryazheniyam. Metodiki i algoritmy (From sliding mirrors to tectonic stresses. Methods and algorithms), Moscow, GEOS, 2017. 234 p.
Rebetsky, Yu.L., Marinin, A.V., Sim, L.A., Tectonophysical paleostress reconstructions: Interpretation challenges and possible solutions, Russ. Geol. Geophys., 2019, vol. 60, no. 6, pp. 675–689. https://doi.org/10.15372/RGG2019048
Sim, L.A., The study of tectonic stresses by geological indicators (methods, results, recommendations), Izv. vuzov. Geologiya i razvedka (Proceedings of higher educational establishments. Geology and Exploration), 1991, no. 10, pp. 3–22. [in Russian].
Sim, L.A., The influence of global tectogenesis on the newest stressed state of the platforms of Europe, in: M.V. Gzovskii i razvitie tektonofiziki (M.V. Gzovsky and the development of tectonophysics), Moscow, Nauka, 2000, pp. 326–350. [in Russian].
Trifonov, V.G., Neotektonika Evrazii (Neotectonics of Eurasia), Moscow, Nauchny mir, 1999, 252 p.
Vetrov, E.V., Evolyutsiya termotektonicheskikh sobytii yugo-vostochnogo Altaya v pozdnem mezozoe i kainozoe po dannym trekovoi termokhronologii apatita (Evolution of thermotectonic events of the Southeastern Altai in the late Mesozoic and Cenozoic according to the data of apatite track thermochronology): Thesis abstract for the degree of Ph.D. Geol. Min. Sci., Moscow, 2016, 23 p. [in Russian].
Yakovlev, V.A., On the question of the origin of the Teletskoye Lake, Byul. MOIP. Otd. geol. (Bull. of Moscow Society of Naturalists. Sect. Geol.), 1939, vol. 17, iss. 4–5, pp. 3–13. [in Russian].
Zolnikov, Ya.I., Mistryukov, A.A., Chetvertichnye otlozheniya i rel’ef dolin Chuya i Katuni (Quaternary deposits and relief of the Chuya and Katun valleys), Novosibirsk, 2008, 182 p.
